Thursday, November 28, 2019

King Leopolds Ghost free essay sample

Adam Hochschild’s â€Å"King Leopold’s Ghost† is an account of a man’s rise of power who was very cruel and did unimaginable things. When I began reading, I wasn’t sure where the novel was going, but I soon caught on to what Hochschild was revealing. As the story begins to unfold he tells a story of King Leopold II of Belgium who managed to seize land next to the Congo River in Africa. King Leopold used political manipulation and lies to get what he wanted. King Leopold had everyone fooled that he was a humanitarian and he was in the Congo for the greater good, but that was not the case. He claimed that civilizing the Congo would keep out â€Å"Arab slave- traders† to gain support of people, but Leopold wanted something else. Leopold was very greedy, and his greed resulted in the slaying of millions of innocent people. We will write a custom essay sample on King Leopolds Ghost or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As the story begins, Leopold uses Henry Morton Stanley like a puppet to help colonize the Congo. He starts out helping Leopold gain support from political leaders and from large powers including the United States. Leopold tells countries that he wanted to set up a â€Å"Free State† in the Congo so he could civilize the region. He claimed that he would set up schools, set up trade routes, and creates jobs. Although, this was obviously just a cover up that way people would not be suspicious of what he was doing in the Congo. When Stanley sets out to find Livingstone, and explores Africa it’s the start of the colonization. Stanley followed the Congo River for â€Å"fifteen hundred miles†, which intrigued Leopold because it gave him an idea on what he had found (Hochschild 61). Leopold instantly was fascinated, but was the most interesting to him was the Congo’s ivory and rubber because Americans and Europeans we’re already buying it. Stanley and his men landscaped the area, and Stanley helped wreck their homes, and played a huge role in robbing them from their heritage. Leopold and Stanley both were alike in ways and believed â€Å"Africa was a chance to gain upward mobility towards wealth and glory† (Hochschild 63). Furthermore, as the story continues to slowly unfold and Leopold begins his rule over the Congo someone is caught on to Leopold’ intentions. A gentleman called Edmund Dene Morel is sent to Belgium from his company to watch ships being unloaded by from the Congo. Although, Morel notices something that others do not. As he investigates he then discovers that barely any trade was being exchanged for the ivory and rubber coming from the Congo. Morel came to a conclusion that it had to be indeed some kind of slave labor. As he begins to investigate he realizes his conclusion was correct. As he continues to look into this matter, he then discovers that Leopold had a lot more power over the â€Å"Congo Free State† than he originally thought (Hochschild 4). Morel began to see for himself what was happening in the Congo and began to tell other officials and he wrote many essays about the current events. His plan was to make the world aware what was going on through his writings. Hochschild notes in the book that, â€Å"Morels attacks soon drew a response from the Royal Palace† (Hochschild 192). As Morel began his writings it started to gain a lot of attention. Morel sent a man called Roger Casement to the Congo to investigate Morels statements which ended up being true. After this happened they formed an association called the â€Å"Congo Reform Association† which â€Å"exerted a relentless, growing pressure† (Hochschild 209). Morel and Casement we’re two of the most influential people in the book and who know what would have happened if they didn’t spend years of their lives to help these people. Leopold worked most of the slaves to death, and the others were badly beaten or either tortured as they were working to meet his production standards. For example, if the â€Å"men† were not meeting his standards they often held women hostage and raped them to ensure productivity was sufficient. Although, innocent blood was being spilled and they even cut limbs some people and surprising part is Leopold never set foot in the â€Å"free state†. Hoshschild even makes the comment that â€Å"there was something very modern about thatâ€Å"(Hochschild 4). King Leopold II had no human respect, and his own family had barley anything to do with him. I personally don’t understand how someone could stand to look themselves in the mirror after doing such horrible things, and it shows how far people would go for wealth. Throughout the book Hochschild shows the dedication of Morel, and major roles that characters played to shape the history of the Congo like Stanley, and William Sheppard (who was one of the most outspoken out of all American Congo missionaries. ) The author examined the Congo because it shows how extreme colonialism is and what it was like for people that were under a colonial rule. I think this book has a clear meaning and thesis, Hochschild wanted to expose what happened in the Congo because he felt like it had been covered up and he wanted to paint the readers a picture that they would never forget. My theory is I don’t believe that King Leopold was there for the greater good and to better the Congolese people. I think it’s obvious from the evidence I’ve already stated supports that theory. What was going on in the Congo was genocide without a doubt and I don’t think the â€Å"term† slavery doesn’t do the Congolese people justice. Following this further, some people might argue and say that what King Leopold did was not genocide because he wasn’t trying to wipe out the Congolese, just for the simple fact that he needed them to do the labor. Leopold was pushing to extract the biggest amount of rubber he could possibly get from the wild rubber vines before other tree plantations by other countries matured and reduced the cost. Basically, Leopold’s goal was to push for a high rate of goods even if that meant huge death tolls which were not just thousands; it was millions. So both could be true, but only Leopold knew what his intentions were. The author states that â€Å"The Congo in Leopold’s eyes was not the one of starving porters, raped hostages, emaciated rubber slaves, and severed hands. It was an empire of his dreams, with gigantic trees, exotic animals, and inhabitants grateful for his wise rule† (Hochschild). After Leopold’s death in 1909, some thought it would be the end of the â€Å"era† as the author puts it, but that’s not the case. A few years later, Britain recognized the Congo as the Belgian Congo and they made vast improvements. They switched the rubber industry to cultivated rubber rather than wild rubber and taxes replaced â€Å"severed† hands as a way of forcing labor. However, the Belgian did no better running the new Congo than Leopold and realized that they needed cultivated rubber instead of wild rubber vines, and noticed that the vines were getting scarce. This caused them to harvest other products like cotton, and palm oil as well as some wild rubber. This was the process until the 1920’s when â€Å"white traders bought wild rubber from villagers pressed to pay their taxes†(Hochschild 276). Leopold’s â€Å"Ghost† lived on for many years after he died and when WWI came around forced labor still was brutal. Furthermore, you might ask yourself what happened to all the money that Leopold invested from his rule in the Congo. Since he didn’t get along with his three daughters, Hochschild mentions that his wishes were to â€Å"disinherit† the money from them and to â€Å"die a billionaire† (Hochschild 275). Leopold hid his money in the German Foundation, and even went as far as buying fifty-eight pieces of real estate. The Belgian government spent years trying to find out what to do with King Leopold’s money and was interrupted by WWI since most of the â€Å"entities† involved were Belgium, France, and Germany. In conclusion, I think the book was quite interesting to read although it took a while to really understand the theme. Ultimately, I do think what happened here was genocide and was one of the cruelest happenings in history. Overall, I thought it was a very interesting book and Hochschild shows how characters like, Morel and Sheppard define these people. Hochschild wasn’t afraid to reveal the greed that Leopold had and how he demonstrated â€Å"justification† for his doings. Although, the author raised a lot of question in the book because he really wasn’t clear on how he felt about colonialism himself. At times he shows that Belgian Congo was the worst things to have happened in that time and other times he shows that colonialism was everywhere at that time. In the end, the story of the native people here will live on forever and they will never get the justice that they truly deserve. However, in a way this book lets their voices be heard, and Hochschild makes it a point for them not to be just â€Å"erased† from history.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Marriage Words

Marriage Words Marriage Words Marriage Words By Maeve Maddox In my reading last night, I discovered a new marriage word: hypergamy [hye-PER-guh-mee]: marriage with a partner of higher social standing. Cinderella’s marriage to the prince is an example of hypergamy. Hypergamy belongs to a group of English words formed with -gamy, a suffix derived from Greek words for husband, wife, and marry. The presence of this suffix indicates that a word has something to do with marriage or reproduction. Most of these words relate to botany or biology, but several apply to people. bigamy: marriage with a second wife or husband when already married. Bigamy became a criminal offense in England and Wales in 1640, and a federal offense in the United States in 1862. deuterogamy: marriage a second time; marriage after the death of a first husband or wife. digamy: another word for deuterogamy. endogamy: (anthropology) The custom of marrying only within the limits of a clan or tribe. exogamy: (anthropology) The custom by which a man is bound to take a wife outside his own clan or group. hypergamy: marriage with a partner of higher social standing. homogamy: marriage between partners of equal social status. hypogamy: marriage of a woman into a lower caste or into a tribe of lower standing than her own. misogamy: hatred of or opposition to marriage. monogamy: The condition, rule, or custom of being married to only one person at a time. Once it meant not remarrying after the death of a first spouse. pantagamy: A communal system of marriage in which all the men and women of a household or community are regarded as married to each other polygamy: The practice or custom of having more than one spouse at the same time. octogamy: Marriage with eight spouses (successively or at the same time). Even the much-married Wife of Bath had only five husbands, but several modern celebrities have achieved the status of octogamist. Note on pantagamy: In 1848, an American preacher, John Humphrey Noyes, founded a communal religious settlement at Oneida, New York. Noyes is credited with having coined the term â€Å"free love.† The community supported itself by manufacturing silverware, leather bags, woven hats, and garden furniture. Possessiveness and exclusive sexual relationships were frowned upon, with the result that members recognized something called â€Å"complex marriage†: any member was free to have sex with any other consenting member. The community was dissolved in 1881 and the practice of pantagamy ended. Its silver manufacturing operation went on to become Oneida Limited, a company still headquartered near the site of the defunct community, although the manufacturing has been outsourced abroad. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:20 Computer Terms You Should KnowEmpathy "With" or Empathy "For"?10 Terms for the Common People

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Ethics in Counseling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ethics in Counseling - Essay Example In certain cases emotions take precedence over intellect, when it is difficult to do justice to do duty as per the prescribed norms of the profession. Harmonious blending of emotions and intellect is one way to tackle countertransference but it is difficult to achieve that level. Here is the opportunity for the therapist, to learn something new from every session of interaction with the patient. Presenting a clear and concise compendium on countertransference, Gelso and Hayes (2007) mention, â€Å"This book is about the inner world of the psychotherapist, and how that comes into play and is enacted within the psychotherapy relationship.† (p. ix). Their arguments help to raise the awareness about countertransference and how it is the valid aspect of the treatment. It is present in all forms of therapy, and it varies in degrees depending upon the nature and duration of the treatment. In the broad environment in which a clinician functions countertransference is an all-pervading phenomenon. Its presence in therapeutic relationships is also strong. It is as well encountered in the branches of forensic, hospital psychiatric sett ings, pharmacotherapy and consultation-liaison. Countertransference leaves the transformational effect on the therapist. Irwin Hirsch (2008) elucidates, â€Å"I have become much more tolerant person in the context of meeting individuals toward whom I feel an initial distaste, getting to know them beyond their character armor and developing strong feelings of affection.†( p. x)If treatment is done with emotional reaction to the patient, the results are not going to be accurate. The analyst’s unresolved issues and prejudices will have the detrimental effect in arriving at right type of diagnosis and conclusions and act as hurdles to the treatment. To establish universal rules for countertransference from which deductions can be made, is impossibility. Because each patient carries

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Human Skin Pigmentation As Adaptive Evolution Term Paper

Human Skin Pigmentation As Adaptive Evolution - Term Paper Example Skin hairlessness evolved due to the need for body heat loss from the skin surface through thermoregulation, especially under hot conditions or intense UV radiation (Jablionski 2012: 47). Thermoregulation increases skin hairlessness through evolution of epidermal cells, such as keratins and stratum corneum, which reduce the permeability of the skin and enhance resistance to abrasion and microbial attacks (Bruckner-Tuderman and Has 2014). There is high correlation between human skin pigmentation and UV radiation, whereby skin reflectance is more correlative in autumn than summer levels of UV radiation. The ability of the human skin to produce melanin helps in the adaptability to UV radiation, and thermoregulation. The adaptation of hominins, which lived in hot environments and intense radiation, was characterized by skin hair loss on exposed skin due to the necessity of heat loss for effective brain functioning for the primates. Primates had intense metabolism and brain activity, and hence the natural skin evolution and adaptability for effective heat loss (Jablionski 2012). Intense skin hair hinders thermoregulation and functionality of the eccrine sweat glands, and hence there is need for skin pigmentation to help in effective thermoregulation and controlled creation of vitamin D (Aranow 2011). Conclusion Body heat regulation is vital for any human or mammal and is highly influenced by skin pigmentation, skin hair, and environmental factors (Bruckner-Tuderman and Has 2014). The exposure to UV radiation is vital in the increment of vitamin D in the body that is vital for metabolism (Jablionski 2012).

Monday, November 18, 2019

Overview where you are and where you want to be in 3-6 months Essay

Overview where you are and where you want to be in 3-6 months - Essay Example I have also finalized the project plan, methodology, and questions, which were presented for final approval. After gaining approval, I drafted my introduction, literature review, and methodology chapters and finally received my upgrade from MPhil to Ph.D. In the next three to six months, I am planning to apply for ethics approval, which will hopefully present me with the go-ahead to undertake the research activities with human subjects. I am also planning to prepare the course content and material for the intervention training for the EFL teachers, which will draw on foundational theories to set the parameters of how to tackle and answer he research question (Adams & Puetow, 2014). Finally, I want to begin the initial collection of data to carry out a pilot for my research study. It is hoped that the pilot study will allow for the emergence of theoretical concepts and throw up an array of alternatives ideas about what will be observed, which should later coalesce into more articulated concepts (Adams & Puetow,

Friday, November 15, 2019

The Environmental Factors Ikea Marketing Essay

The Environmental Factors Ikea Marketing Essay An organization was found about sixty years ago, which is now has become most prominent furniture retailer in IKEA. Founder of this organization was, Ingvar Kamprad. It supplies products in flat packing concept with reasonable values. They have large network of 226 stores across Europe, Asia and America. Currently it is earning $17.7 Billion it uses illustrious annual catalog to market its products. It considers different environmental factors while making domestic and foreign marketing decisions about its products. This paper studies in detail these factors including control international economic interdependency and consequence of trade practices, contracts, physical and demographic infrastructure, corporate social responsibility, cultural diversity, and implementations o ethical aspects in business along with fulfillment of legal duties, political influence on business and its effects on international relations and in last it examines, corrupt practices Act of 1977, and the role o f technology. Influence of Global Economic Interdependence Effect of Trade Practices and Agreements As the business is expanding across borders and continents, its examines purchasing power parity of customers in different regions before setting it prices. In order to determine Purchasing power parity, level of income, prices, savings, debts and GDP are assessed. (Hennessey and Gillespie, 2010). Some factors that can determine purchasing power parity include economy, trade practices, and agreements. So when, you are going to be global, it is required to build an efficient marketing mix and prices are adapted for targeting in different parts world. Importance of Demographics Physical Infrastructure Demographic factors and physical environment held very significant in developing marketing strategies. Demographic factors include, gender category and divergence, choice patterns of people, buying pattern, norms diversification, ethnicity and race etc. to operate competitively in regard of marketing mix, evaluation of demographic profile of specific region is fundamental step. Influence of Cultural Differences IKEA use to target developed countries, as it mainly operates in Asia, USA, Canada and Europe To consider potential growth, and development opportunities. It do not target and focus the developing countries of Africa, South America, and Asia as well. IKEA offers to great extent its similar products in all parts where it has its operations, but similar marketing strategies for each region are different as it does not make sense, it also do not works well if similar strategies are used for all regions, As it is a famous saying in business that one size does not fit to all. IKEA introduces different marketing strategies for each region according to its demographic trends and physical infrastructure. For example, IKEA offer various mattresses, but a queens bed will not be same in size in United States and United Kingdom. IKEA develops its strategies very seriously; it considers and carefully looks after its competitor strategies, customers environment, and psychology in order to meet and exceed their demands. It manages price to such level where they consider it necessary to maintain particular level of sales and developing most attractive environment of their franchises and stores. It do not have aim to be Swedish in style everywhere, rather it changes its products greatly according to every region where it goes to operate and conduct its business. (Schumann, 2009). In response to globalization, its designers has changed the look of showrooms after the visit of Hispanic Californians houses and finding out that Hispanics consists of large families and have interest in bright colors. It causes the unpopularity or even failure of products if they are not changed according to environment and place being targeted, as in the case of not changing the name of baby bed named GUTVIK, a rude word in German language. Importance of Social Responsibility Ethics versus Legal Obligations corporate social responsibility, legal obligations and ethics has become more important among stakeholders. Companies, if operate with single aim of making profit, may indulge in unethical practices and may deceive customers by giving them wrong information. Corporations are now more socially responsible and work for benefit of society in which they are operating. The aim is welfare of consumer by supplying products and services in safe manner, at reasonable prices, and avoiding all those activities in market that may be deceptive. A socially responsible and ethical corporation considers it its responsibility to save customers from inflating prices, potential monopolies, and ensure fair competition in the market. Consumerism and environmentalism are Emerging trends in this regard are which means to benefit consumer and to save environment. Operating as a socially responsible organization. For example, when issue of used wood chemical being harmful to the customers as well as the environment, was raised, IKEA change it suppliers and manufacturing procedures in order to maintain its image in the minds of the customers. To gain success in industry, its important to have good company image among its customers and society at large. Ethics plays important role in forming companys image. Ethics are major aspect of operations. Ethics include being friendly, conscious about customer safety and health etc. its also required by law of countries where IKEA has its operations. In India and Pakistan, it has to face some issues of child labor. Effect of Political Systems the Influence of International Relations Legal and political environment of host countries, effects marketing strategies of companies. Every country has laws to protect customers and companies, these laws often and commonly includes laws regarding marketing contest, safeguard of customers, lending laws and laws related to fair trade etc. there are also some laws to control prices for the sake of customers , to promote fair trade and regulate monopolies. IKEA is also dynamic while it deals in political environment and agreed to a contract in May, 1998 with The International Federation of Building and Wood Workers (IFBWW) for the protection of employees right. It also pays attention to lending laws and credit dealings as these laws affect its sales greatly. IKEA has to comply with various laws and regulation of different countries about endorsement of credit card, interest rates, privacy laws, customer rights as well as considering fair lending Acts. Influence of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 Influence of Local, National, and International Legislation It has two important points to focus on, one of these two points is transparency of accounting practices according to securities and exchange commission Act 1934, and second is about corruption of officers at international level. These acts are intended to prevent and control unlawful activities as such activities are harmful for stability of international markets, and may be harmful for its functioning. Immoral and unlawful activities can damage an organizations reputation and its image in market place. IKEA works in compliance with all rules and regulations of each country, as evidence it always had clear and transparent accounting practices. It has developed its brand image as being high quality provider in the market place, and sincere organization through job search grouping, articulating significance of accounting and store management. Effect of Technology Present era is of technological advancement and innovation. It has become necessary to have and use effectively the tools for marketing activities. Marketing intelligence system is largely used in supply by many organizations. This system is helpful in trailing information regarding advancement in technology. (Brennan et al., 2010). IKEA has gathered zip code of their customers when they register for sales but now technology has taken the responsibility for these processes. IKEA also advanced technology to promote its products, it uses web, email etc this use of new .technology , it has become possible for companies to operate from distant places. IKEA also used social networking site to link to its consumers, increase its customer base and customer retention. This is simple to reach to all of the families and friends. IKEA has developed a policy that I s helpful to have great success globally. Its efficient polices that has stretched it market share, and stretch IKEAs designed trends by enforcing the Swedish image, developing the similar environment in each store, even by offering food and quality day care. In order to maintain its image and success globally at the current level IKEA would have to adapt many environmental factors. IKEA is strategizing to provide the low cost, and delivering value to consumers. Marketing and promotion strategies are revolutionized with Facebook and created the ripple effect; to cater highest number of people and making them part of this culture and daily life.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Van Goghh - There Are Several Van Goghs :: essays research papers

Art historian Griselda Pollock, in her documentary entitled The Legend of van Gogh, stated that ‘there are several van Goghs.’ To agree or disagree with this statement, one must firstly understand the point Pollock is attempting to get across. One could interpret this opinion as meaning that there are various artistic styles and several facets of van Gogh’s life that can be critically analysed; having this understanding of Pollock’s attitude toward van Gogh, it would be difficult not to agree with her. Using phraseology similar to that of Pollock, one could say that there are four van Goghs: the failing peasant, the successful sophisticate, the eccentric meaningful lover, and the van Gogh of the present day. All who have knowledge of the artist would know how complex his life was, and so it is not incredible to believe that he was all these things during his relatively short life. (Born in 1853, he died at the age of only 37, in 1890.) An alternate definition of Pollock’s statement is the following: He was prolific and protean: He was a scholar and a sufferer, an art-world pro and a destitute outsider, an evangelical bohemian, both sordid and sublime. There are as many ways to see his pictures as there are ways to read his life. Some are stolid brown and gray. Others seem to detonate in a shrapnel burst of color, as if his world had begun to fly apart. Some are piercingly original. Others closely imitate other artists' art. Apparent in these paintings – from "Van Gogh's Van Goghs: Masterpieces From the Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam" – are the combustible components that he mixed in his art. Firstly, van Gogh as the failing peasant. Van Gogh was not always a painter; although many claim he realised his artistic potential early in life , he did not seriously consider devoting his life to it (de Grausen , Eurie ). There is little known information about the artists first fifteen years, yet it is possible to find out the basics: after a few years of education in Holland, he left his studies at the age of 15, and never returned to them. In 1869, he joined a firm of art dealers in The Hague, called Goupil & Cie. (The van Gogh family had been involved in the art world for many years: both Vincent’s uncles, Cornelius and (Vin)Cent were art dealers, as was, of course, Vincent’s brother Theo.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr

Hag’s Nook is a detective story by John Dickson Carr that is first published in 1933. It is a mystery type of novel and the first to feature in the series of detective Gideon Fell. The author, John Dickson Carr was born in 1906 in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. His first published detective novel, It Walks by Night, was published in 1930 featuring the Frenchman Henri Bencolin. Apart from Dr. Fell, whose first appearance was in 1933 in Hag?s Nook, Sir Henry Merrivale, who debuted in The Plague Court Murders in 1934 was Carr?s other series detectives. The synopsis goes this way: Young American Tad Rampole is travelling in England who meets and falls in love with Dorothy Starberth, in a chance meet on a railway platform. Within a short period of time, after an introduction letter made by Rampole to Dr. Gideon Fell both become engaged in the affairs of the Starberth family. Dr. Fell discovers the truth behind the legends after Martin Starberth is murdered. Chaterham Prison was the legend in the village. Abandoned for a hundred of years and had kept its secrets of extreme fear and death. The Starberths die of broken necks. He must arrange ancient superstition from modern-day malice to guarantee that the responsible criminal does not go and not punished. This novel emotionally moved me clearly to the days of reading Ripper. It was quite interesting to imagine the traps and see how the villain lured their victims. Lastly, I am definitely recommending this novel Hag’s Nook for those who likes reading detective stories that is full of suspense and mystery.

Friday, November 8, 2019

3 Errors Involving Correlative Conjunctions

3 Errors Involving Correlative Conjunctions 3 Errors Involving Correlative Conjunctions 3 Errors Involving Correlative Conjunctions By Mark Nichol A correlative conjunction is a word that correlates with, or is complementary to, another such construction, establishing a connection or a comparison in a sentence. Each of the sentences below erroneously employs a pair of correlative conjunctions in a faulty syntactical structure, and the discussion that follows each describes the problem, while a revision demonstrates the solution. 1. A well-designed approach not only can play a key role in a company’s business processes, but also in its broader strategy. Sentences that present a â€Å"not only . . . but also† point-counterpoint relationship often do so incorrectly. This occurs when the writer syntactically organizes the sentence so that words representing various parts of speech are not placed correctly to serve their functions. In this case, because the verb phrase â€Å"can play a key role† pertains to both choices (â€Å"a company’s business processes† and â€Å"its broader strategy), that phrase must precede â€Å"not only†: â€Å"A well-designed approach can play a key role not only in a company’s business processes but also in its broader strategy.† 2. This publication is neither intended to be a legal analysis nor a detailed cookbook of steps to take in every situation. The same type of error occurs in a sentence that includes the correlative conjunctions neither and nor- intended applies to both choices, so it must precede the entire correlative construction: â€Å"This publication is intended to be neither a legal analysis nor a detailed cookbook of steps to take in every situation.† (Alternatively, the sentence can be written â€Å"This publication is not intended to be a legal analysis or a detailed cookbook of steps to take in every situation.†) 3. A skilled architect can produce a stunning blueprint, but an experienced contractor will tell you whether or not the structure in that blueprint can be produced, and at what cost. Errors involving the correlative conjunction whether and or are rarely errors of incorrect syntax; generally, the error is including â€Å"or not† after whether when the phrase is extraneous: â€Å"A skilled architect can produce a stunning blueprint, but an experienced contractor will tell you whether the structure in that blueprint can be produced, and at what cost.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Rhetorical Devices for Rational WritingPrecedent vs. PrecedenceGlimpse and Glance: Same or Different?

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on The Power and The Glory

The Extended Allegory in The Power and The Glory Graham Greene pieced together The Power and the Glory from his own personal memoirs in 1940 after a three-year trip to Mexico. Drawing from his own observations of a small town torn between the anti-religious laws of the secular government and the people’s religious beliefs, Greene created the story of a Catholic priest being pursued by the police to illustrate the conflicting relationship between the church and state (Greene 2-4). Greene used his experiences in Mexico to create an extended allegory that illustrates the conflict between the two world views and, in turn, reveals his own values and philosophy. Drawing from his experience in Mexico, Greene developed a "whiskey priest," a character introduced to Greene by a friend in Mexico in a story of a drunken priest that christened a child by the wrong name, to embody the religious world view. The priest, who remains nameless throughout the novel to emphasize his allegorical role, is less an individual than a symbol of the "Church [and] of the cumulative wisdom of the past, in short, of Western Humanism" (DeVitis 89). The priest, however, is seen as a traitor to the state and to his religion. The last Catholic priest in a secular Mexican state, the priest’s photograph is hung next to that of a notorious American gangster on the wall of the police office. The priest’s tendency towards gin, cowardliness, and his moral weakness make him a traitor to his faith and religious order. On the allegorical level of the novel, the priest’s flight from the police is seen as a "flight from God" and away from becoming a saint (DeV itis 90). Refu! sing to accept his destiny of being captured by the police and becoming a martyr for his faith, partially out of fear of pain and his own refusal to abandon the Catholic people of the state, his escape becomes a journey of self-recognition. Only after a "half-caste," a "Judas figure of evil and ... Free Essays on The Power and The Glory Free Essays on The Power and The Glory The Extended Allegory in The Power and The Glory Graham Greene pieced together The Power and the Glory from his own personal memoirs in 1940 after a three-year trip to Mexico. Drawing from his own observations of a small town torn between the anti-religious laws of the secular government and the people’s religious beliefs, Greene created the story of a Catholic priest being pursued by the police to illustrate the conflicting relationship between the church and state (Greene 2-4). Greene used his experiences in Mexico to create an extended allegory that illustrates the conflict between the two world views and, in turn, reveals his own values and philosophy. Drawing from his experience in Mexico, Greene developed a "whiskey priest," a character introduced to Greene by a friend in Mexico in a story of a drunken priest that christened a child by the wrong name, to embody the religious world view. The priest, who remains nameless throughout the novel to emphasize his allegorical role, is less an individual than a symbol of the "Church [and] of the cumulative wisdom of the past, in short, of Western Humanism" (DeVitis 89). The priest, however, is seen as a traitor to the state and to his religion. The last Catholic priest in a secular Mexican state, the priest’s photograph is hung next to that of a notorious American gangster on the wall of the police office. The priest’s tendency towards gin, cowardliness, and his moral weakness make him a traitor to his faith and religious order. On the allegorical level of the novel, the priest’s flight from the police is seen as a "flight from God" and away from becoming a saint (DeV itis 90). Refu! sing to accept his destiny of being captured by the police and becoming a martyr for his faith, partially out of fear of pain and his own refusal to abandon the Catholic people of the state, his escape becomes a journey of self-recognition. Only after a "half-caste," a "Judas figure of evil and ...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Benjamin Franklin 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Benjamin Franklin 2 - Essay Example In fact Franklin made several visits to England to ease the problems that was being faced due to the British colonies. The British governed the colonies through a board of Trade, members of Parliament and finally headed y the Crown. The situation in Pennsylvania was such that the youth was uneducated and there was no provision for defense. Only the children of rich or whoever could afford were educated. The colonies depended on cheap labor as Franklin observed how a frail feeble woman would sweep the entire length of the road for a few pence. Franklin found that the streets were not promptly cleaned and were poorly lit. Corruption prevailed and the tax system was unjustified. To keep guard at night, watchman collected an equal amount from a person who had a small plot and even from a rich man who had a huge mansion. Franklin indicates that slavery and exploitation ruled the colonies and the common people succumbed to such bonded labor out of desperation. He felt this was unjustified and protested against this. Franklin set up Academies and Societies for the benefit of the society at large. Franklin drew up a plan for the union of all colonies under one government to streamline the defense and other problems. His plans were approved although several of the commissioners had formed similar plans. A committee was formed that comprised of one member form each colony. The plan was finally not approved as the British thought it was too democratic. Yet another plan along the same lines to unite the colonies was rejected despite have public interest in it. Franklin realized that public measure should not be adopted from previous wisdom but should depend upon the occasion. Franklin observed that the colony governors prevailed upon their deputies to pass no act for levying the necessary taxes whenever there was any expense to be incurred for the defense of their province. To ensure that

Friday, November 1, 2019

Does the influence of fashion editors, who has the power to manipulate Essay

Does the influence of fashion editors, who has the power to manipulate the collections of fashion designers - Essay Example There are almost too many to name individually, really. But we are fans of Versace dresses and Vera Wang wedding gowns, Chanel perfume, Gucci purses, Yves St. Laurent and Ralph Lauren clothing, Karl Lagerfeld’s unusual fashion, and Emporio Armani suits and sunglasses. The last five years in fashion has seen a radical shift from impractical to more practical clothing—at least in stores. On the runways, it’s a different story, as emaciated models walk the catwalk, pose, turn, and leave. Fashion editors can be a dime a dozen these days with all the magazines out there churning out content, but their staying power has remained in the sense that they do all of the necessary vetting for the fashion industry. III. The Pros Two pros of fashion editors follow. First of all, fashion will be predictably selected if just one editor is manipulating the collections. This means that every piece of clothing in a collection which is featured in the magazine is carefully chosen wi th delicate care. This is to ensure that the high-quality standards of the fashion industry are being met, according to the editor’s interest. ... One has to start somewhere. If a new designer’s line does not cater to the whimsy of the fashion editor, the piece on the new designer’s line might not get written, published, or shot—at all. The second worry about how fashion editors manipulate the industry is that fashion designers will not be able to succeed without being screened by an industry expert. Since the fashion world can be very picky about what it likes, the fashion editor serves as a kind of gatekeeper. Who is â€Å"in† (or popular) at the time is what en vogue, and if a type of fashion has been labeled a failure or unpopular, it could significantly damage that designer’s sales or marketing strategy. V. Anna Wintour, â€Å"The September Issue,† and â€Å"The Devil Wears Prada† Anna Wintour, the editor-in-chief of Vogue Magazine, was something of a legend in the fashion world because of the way she could make or break a fashion collection. She was always searching for the newest and latest design or trend. â€Å"Wintour wanted a hipper, younger Leadership, and twenty-three-year-old Cleave, an Oxford graduate with a degree in art, was given the youth page beat—the same with-it demographic that Anna later targeted, likely on her father’s advice, when she first became a fashion editor.†1 Ms. Wintour was such the stuff of legend, that her figure was immortalized in â€Å"The September Issue,† and next, likened unto that of fashion editor Miranda Priestly in Lauren Weisberger’s break-out fashion chick lit novel, The Devil Wears Prada. There was a lot of patronizing that went on behind the scenes at fashion magazines, and Ms. Priestly was no stranger to that atmosphere. In the fashion industry, particularly around editors, there is a